Entrepreneurial competencies before and after a university-based training intervention among entrepreneurs
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36097/rsan.v1i67.4046Abstract
University outreach constitutes a mechanism for knowledge transfer that can contribute to strengthening entrepreneurs’ business competencies, particularly in areas related to customer and supplier management. The objective of this study was to analyze changes in the knowledge and self-reported business competencies of entrepreneurs before and after participating in university workshops focused on customer and supplier management. A mixed quantitative-qualitative approach was adopted, with measurements conducted before and after a training intervention. The study involved 88 entrepreneurs participating in the Impulso Joven Program, implemented under an agreement between Universidad Autónoma de los Andes (UNIANDES) and Ecuador’s Ministry of Economic and Social Inclusion. Data were collected through a structured survey administered electronically in August and October 2024. The competencies assessed included customer service and loyalty, social responsibility, budgeting, supplier selection, value proposition, and supply chain management. After the intervention, increases were observed across all indicators assessed. The largest changes were found in knowledge of corporate social responsibility (20% to 100%), definition of the value proposition (30% to 100%), supplier evaluation and selection (37% to 100%), and application of customer service protocols (25% to 90%). The training intervention was associated with favorable changes in the business competencies reported by participants, particularly in areas related to customers, suppliers, and administrative management.
Downloads
References
Alakaleek, W., Harb, Y. A., Harb, A., & Shishany, A. A. (2023). The impact of entrepreneurship education: A study of entrepreneurial outcomes. The International Journal of Management Education. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijme.2023.100800
Andraus Quintero, C. E., Cedeño Alcívar, N. D., Tocaín, W., & Sosa Maldonado, R. A. (2025). Evolución de la métrica de Instagram de la Escuela de Conducción Rapidrive. Revista San Gregorio, 1(Especial_2), 54–59. https://doi.org/10.36097/rsan.v1iEspecial_2.3196
Checasaca-Julca, J. R., Sánchez-Cabeza, L. K., Malpartida-Gutiérrez, J. N., & Chocobar-Reyes, E. (2022). Importancia de la herramienta Customer Relationship Management (CRM) en las empresas de Latinoamérica. Una revisión sistemática de la literatura científica los últimos diez años. Revista Científica de La UCSA, 9(3), 97–119. http://revista.ucsa-ct.edu.py/ojs/index.php/ucsa/article/view/67
Chingay, S. N. S., Alfaro, W. I. M., Guerr, M. del P. M., & Huamanchumo, R. M. E. (2022). Resiliencia y competitividad empresarial: Una revisión sistemática, período 2011–2021. Revista de Ciencias Sociales (Ve), 28(3). https://www.redalyc.org/journal/280/28071865021/28071865021.pdf
Colombelli, A., Loccisano, S., Panelli, A., Pennisi, O. A. M., & Serraino, F. (2022). Entrepreneurship Education: The Effects of Challenge-Based Learning on the Entrepreneurial Mindset of University Students. Administrative Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci12010010
Guerrero, M. S. C., Fiallos, B. G. V., & Merlo, O. J. T. (2022). Tendencias del emprendimiento joven: caso Emprende Joven Ecuador 2021. Universidad y Sociedad, 14(S2), 215–221. https://rus.ucf.edu.cu/index.php/rus/article/view/2762
Guevara Gómez, H. E., Carlos-Ramos, J. A., Jamanca-Gonzalez, N. C., & Gomero-Mancesidor, J. M. (2022). Emprendimiento y educación universitaria: una relación necesaria. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 27(98), 767–780. https://www.academia.edu/download/97033494/41700.pdf
Kotler, P., Kartajaya, H., & Setiawan, I. (2024). Marketing 6.0: el futuro es inmersivo. Lid Editorial.
Koropogui, S. T., St-Jean, É., & Zakariya, S. (2023). Usefulness of Practice-Based Pedagogical Approaches for Nascent Student Entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship Education and Pedagogy, 7, 22 - 61. https://doi.org/10.1177/25151274231207047
Lasio, V., Amaya, A., Espinoza, M., Sarango-Lalangui, P., & Mahauad Burneo, M. D. (2024). Global Entrepreneurship Monitor Ecuador 2023/2024. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381802686_Global_Entrepreneurship_Monitor_Ecuador_20232024
Matute-Petroche, J. S., Castillo-Nazareno, U. H., & Ruíz-González, M. de los Á. (2023). Capital relacional, estrategias colaborativas y el valor en riesgo. Teorías de la competitividad empresarial desde las alianzas estratégicas. Economía y Desarrollo, 167(2). http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?pid=S0252-85842023000200009&script=sci_arttext
Núñez, C. E. F. (2022). Alcances y estrategias del marketing relacional, una revisión sistemática de la literatura. Ciencia Latina Revista Científica Multidisciplinar, 6(3), 3926–3943. https://www.ciencialatina.org/index.php/cienciala/article/view/2504
Mets, T., Raudsaar, M., Vahejõe, K., Kaseorg, M., & Vettik-Leemet, P. (2022). Putting Entrepreneurial Process Competence into the Focus in Entrepreneurship Education: Experience from Estonian Universities. Administrative Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3390/admsci12020067
Puga, Y. G. (2023). El lienzo de modelo de negocios o modelo canvas: herramienta para emprendedores. Revista FAECO Sapiens, 6(1), 347–363. https://revistas.up.ac.pa/index.php/faeco_sapiens/article/view/3530
Ramírez-Montoya, M., Casillas-Muñoz, F., Tariq, R., Álvarez-Icaza, I., & Castro, M. (2024). Reimagining the future through the co-creation of social entrepreneurship in higher education: a multivariate prediction model approach. Kybernetes, 54, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1108/k-07-2024-1924
Romero-Suárez, D., Pertuz, V., & Orozco-Acosta, E. (2020). Factores determinantes de competitividad e integración organizacional: revisión sistemática exploratoria. Información Tecnológica, 31(5), 21–32. https://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?pid=S0718-07642020000500021&script=sci_arttext&tlng=en
Ruiz, E. D., Gómez, J. F. S., Mora, I. R. H., Rivera, M. de J. V., & Cárdenas, M. H. (2022). Desarrollo de las capacidades empresariales: influencia en el crecimiento económico de las MiPyMEs mexicanas. Revista Academia & Negocios, 8(1), 1–14. https://www.redalyc.org/journal/5608/560869828001/560869828001.pdf
Sinche, M. B. A., Brito, R. V. C., & Delgado, M. M. S. (2019). Programas de educación financiera implementados en América Latina. Revista de Investigación, Formación y Desarrollo: Generando Productividad Institucional, 7(2), 72-88. https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=7299590
Zambrano, J., & Ordeñana, X. (2020). Global Entrepreneurship Monitor. ESPAE Escuela de Negocios de La ESPOL Ecuador. https://www.espae.edu.ec/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/GEM_Ecuador_2019.pdf
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mireya Silvana Cuarán Guerrero, Oswaldo Javier Torres Merlo, Sary Del Rocío Álvarez Hernández, Miriam Janneth Pantoja Burbano

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.









