Autonomous Vehicles within the Urban Space and Transport Security Challenges: Legal Aspect
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36097/rsan.v1i42.1563Keywords:
security, road traffic, autonomous vehicles, automated driving, autonomous driving, automated vehiclAbstract
Nowadays autonomous vehicles are getting widespread use in different parts of the world. In some countries, they are being tested within the urban traffic whereas other counties have been already operating them. Such vehicles possess a number of obvious advantages. We cannot but agree that these cars are the future. However, before complete implementation and mass use of autonomous transport on public roads, it is necessary to resolve a number of problems concerning their safety towards road-users. Except for ethical, economic, and other aspects, it also embraces the legal aspect.Downloads
References
Abe, R. (2019). Introducing autonomous buses and taxis: Quantifying the potential benefits in Japanese transportation systems. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 126, 94–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2019.06.003
Aria, E., Olstam, J., & Schwietering, C. (2016). Investigation of Automated Vehicle Effects on Driver’s Behavior and Traffic Performance. Transportation Research Procedia, 15, 761–770. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2016.06.063
Bartolini, C., Tettamanti, T., & Varga, I. (2017). Critical features of autonomous road transport from the perspective of technological regulation and law. Transportation Research Procedia, 27, 791–798. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2017.12.002
Bartuska, L., & Labudzki, R. (2020). Research of basic issues of autonomous mobility. Transportation Research Procedia, 44, 356–360.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.02.031
Buznikov, S. E., Saikin, A. M., Elkin, D. S., & Strukov , V. O. (2019). Dynamic Stabilization of Unmanned Vehicle Convoy in Road Climatic Environment of the Russian Federation. International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology (IJEAT) , 8(6), 5302–5306. Retrieved from https://www.ijeat.org/wp-content/uploads/papers/v8i6/F9156088619.pdf
Dean, J., Wray, A. J., Braun, L., Casello, J. M., McCallum, L., & Gower, S. (2019). Holding the keys to health? A scoping study of the population health impacts of automated vehicles. BMC Public Health, 19(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7580-9
Johnsen, A., Kraetsch, C., Možina, K., & Rey, A. (2017). D2. 1 literature review on the acceptance and road safety, ethical, legal, social and economic implications of automated vehicles. BRAVE: Bridging Gaps for the Adoption of Automated Vehicles, EC-Funded Project, No. 723021, November 30, 2017. Retrieved fromhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/325786957_D21_Literature_review_on_the_acceptance_and_road_safety_ethical_legal_social_and_economic_implications_of_automated_vehicles
Lee, D., & Hess, D. J. (2020). Regulations for on-road testing of connected and automated vehicles: Assessing the potential for global safety harmonization. Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 136, 85–98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2020.03.026
López-Lambas, M. E., & Alonso, A. (2019). The Driverless Bus: An Analysis of Public Perceptions and Acceptability. Sustainability, 11(18), 4986. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11184986
Makarova, I., Mukhametdinov, E., & Tsybunov, E. (2018). Management of the reliability of intelligent vehicles as a method to improve traffic safety. Transportation Research Procedia, 36, 465–471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2018.12.129
Marcus, G. (2017, June 19). Moral Machines. Retrieved from https://www.newyorker.com/news/news-desk/moral-machines
Markelj, B., Školc, G., Erčulj, V. I., & Zgaga, S. (2018). Smart cars and cybercrime. Revija Za Kriminalistiko in Kriminologijo, 69(3), 215–230. Retrieved from https://www.researchgate.net/publication/328825959_Smart_cars_and_cybercrime
Morando, M. M., Tian, Q., Truong, L. T., & Vu, H. L. (2018). Studying the Safety Impact of Autonomous Vehicles Using Simulation-Based Surrogate Safety Measures. Journal of Advanced Transportation, 2018, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2018/6135183
Narbayeva, S., Bakibayev, T., Abeshev, K., Makarova, I., Shubenkova, K., & Pashkevich, A. (2020). Blockchain Technology on the Way of Autonomous Vehicles Development. Transportation Research Procedia, 44, 168–175.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.02.024
Neznamov, A. V. (2018). Driverless Diving Rules: On Amendments To The Vienna Convention On Road Traffic. Law, 1, 175–182. Retrieved from https://robopravo.ru/uploads/s/z/6/g/z6gj0wkwhv1o/file/sPNZ5oxb.pdf
Pakusch, C., Stevens, G., Boden, A., & Bossauer, P. (2018). Unintended Effects of Autonomous Driving: A Study on Mobility Preferences in the Future. Sustainability, 10(7), 2404. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072404
Pauzie, A., & Orfila, O. (2016). Methodologies to assess usability and safety of ADAS and automated vehicle. IFAC-PapersOnLine, 49(32), 72–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2016.12.192
Pyrialakou, V. D., Gkartzonikas, C., Gatlin, J. D., & Gkritza, K. (2020). Perceptions of safety on a shared road: Driving, cycling, or walking near an autonomous vehicle. Journal of Safety Research, 72, 249–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsr.2019.12.017
Rehrl, K., & Zankl, C. (2018). Digibus©: results from the first self-driving shuttle trial on a public road in Austria. European Transport Research Review, 10(2), 11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12544-018-0326-4
Ryan, M. (2019). The Future of Transportation: Ethical, Legal, Social and Economic Impacts of Self-driving Vehicles in the Year 2025. Science and Engineering Ethics, 24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-019-00130-2
Salonen, A., & Haavisto, N. (2019). Towards Autonomous Transportation. Passengers’ Experiences, Perceptions and Feelings in a Driverless Shuttle Bus in Finland. Sustainability, 11(3), 588. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11030588
Šoltés, V., & Repková Štofková, K. (2016). The Impact of Business Environment on Regional Disparities. CBU International Conference Proceedings, 4, 187–191. https://doi.org/10.12955/cbup.v4.760
Stilgoe, J. (2017). Machine learning, social learning and the governance of self-driving cars. Social Studies of Science, 48(1), 25–56. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306312717741687
Šurdonja, S., Giuffrè, T., & Deluka-Tibljaš, A. (2020). Smart mobility solutions – necessary precondition for a well-functioning smart city. Transportation Research Procedia, 45, 604–611. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trpro.2020.03.051
